{"id":1151,"date":"2021-04-08T15:55:19","date_gmt":"2021-04-08T10:25:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151"},"modified":"2022-04-18T22:05:05","modified_gmt":"2022-04-18T16:35:05","slug":"%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a5%a8-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a5%a7-%e0%a4%ad%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151","title":{"rendered":"\u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0968 \u092a\u0947\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930. \u0967 &#8211; \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69f73f282275f\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69f73f282275f\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80\" >\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0920\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE\" >\u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A6\" >\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0923\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0923\u0940 &#8211; 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\u0939\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c \u092f\u093e \u0926\u094b\u0928 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE\" >\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0921 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u092e\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6\" >\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0926<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A7_%E2%80%93_%E0%A5%A9_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AC_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF\" >\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0917\u0940\u0932 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u0927 &#8211; \u0969 \u092e\u0947 \u0967\u096f\u096f\u096f \u0924\u0947 \u0968\u096c \u091c\u0941\u0932\u0948 \u0967\u096f\u096f\u096f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE\" >\u092a\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0936\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0930 &#8211; \u0915\u093e\u0936\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0902\u0921\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%A4_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87\" >\u092f\u093e\u0938\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0924 &#8211; \u092a\u0945\u0932\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0908\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0947<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#Lone_wolf_terrorism\" >Lone wolf terrorism<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#Boko_Haram_%E2%80%93_Terrorist_organisation_in_Nigeria_Africa\" >Boko Haram &#8211; Terrorist organisation in Nigeria, Africa<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%80_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87\" >\u092e\u0941\u0905\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0930 \u0917\u0921\u094d\u0921\u093e\u092b\u0940 &#8211; \u0932\u093f\u092c\u0940\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u092d\u0942\u0924\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0947<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1\" >\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0911\u0932\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0921<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE\" >\u092e\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e \u0913\u092e\u0930 &#8211; \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092c\u093e\u0928\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8\" >\u092e\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u092e\u093e\u0930\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u0930\u094b\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0917\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80\" >\u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0926\u0939\u0936\u0924\u0935\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0935\u0921\u0940\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u091f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0940<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE\" >\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0947 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87_%E2%80%93_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A9_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE\" >\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0945\u0915 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0947 &#8211; \u0967\u096f\u096f\u0969 \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u092c\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092c \u0938\u094d\u092b\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0915\u0925\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%9F_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87\" >\u0935\u0947\u0932\u0941\u092a\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0928 &#8211; \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0902\u0915\u0947\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u0924\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0933 \u0926\u0939\u0936\u0924\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0917\u091f &#8211; \u0932\u093f\u092c\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u093e\u092f\u0917\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0911\u092b \u0924\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0933 \u0907\u0932\u092e \u091a\u0947 (\u090f\u0932. \u091f\u0940. \u091f\u0940. \u0908.) \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0947<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF\" >\u0906\u0926\u0940 \u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E2%80%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80%E2%80%9D_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95\" >&#8220;\u092e\u093f\u0933\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091c\u0923\u0940&#8221; \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0933 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0940\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8\" >\u092e\u0947\u0927\u093e \u092a\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0930 \u2013 \u0928\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093e \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#The_Immolation_of_Roop_Kanwar\" >The Immolation of Roop Kanwar<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/?p=1151\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AD\" >\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80\"><\/span>\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0920\u093e\u0930\u0940  <br><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"435\" height=\"475\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/RajaniKothari-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1154 size-full\" srcset=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/RajaniKothari-1.jpg 435w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/RajaniKothari-1-275x300.jpg 275w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 435px) 100vw, 435px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0938\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092c\u0930\u094b\u092c\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0926\u093e \u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0921\u094b\u0933\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0922\u0947 \u092f\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0924\u0947 <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rajni_Kothari\" target=\"_blank\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e. \u0930\u091c\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0920\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/a> \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947. (\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u091c\u0923\u093e\u0902\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u091f\u0942 \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947.) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e. \u0930\u091c\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0920\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0967\u096c \u0911\u0917\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0967\u096f\u0968\u096e \u0924\u0947 \u0967\u096f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0968\u0966\u0967\u096b &#8211; \u096e\u096c \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0947, \u096b \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0928\u0947 \u0969 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938)<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091a\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092c\u0930\u093e\u091a \u0917\u093e\u091c\u0932\u093e &#8211; Politicisation of the caste &#8211; \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 &#8211; \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u094b \u0939\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0923 \u0910\u0915\u0942\u0928 \u0905\u0938\u0924\u094b, \u0935\u093e\u091a\u0924\u094b, \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u0924\u094b \u092a\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u094b\u0920\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u0941\u0924\u0930\u094d\u092b\u0940 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0935\u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u0903 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0936\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0921\u0924\u094b. \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0936\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092f\u0947\u0924\u0947. \u0915\u094b\u0923\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940\u091c\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0932\u094b\u0915 \u0906\u092a\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u091c\u0942\u0928 \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0905\u0938\u0924\u094b. \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u094b. \u091c\u093e\u0924 \u0939\u0947 \u0924\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0905\u0938\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0923\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0947 \u0928\u0948\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u092a\u0923 \u0939\u0947 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0909\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0947. \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u094d\u092e\u0923\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e (\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u0969 %) \u0905\u0938\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0915\u0921\u0947 \u092a\u093f\u0922\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u092a\u093f\u0922\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0917\u0947\u0932\u0940. \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0917\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0932\u0940. \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u094d\u092e\u0923\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0917\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0947\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090a \u0928\u092f\u0947 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u091a\u0940 \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u094b\u0921\u0942\u0928 \u092f\u0941\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0940. \u0909\u0926\u093e. \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0901\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0928 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0936\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u092f\u0941\u0924\u0940 &#8211; \u0936\u0930\u0926 \u092a\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0930\u093e\u092e\u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0906\u0920\u0935\u0932\u0947. \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u091c\u092a \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092c\u0938\u092a \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u092f\u0941\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u093e.  \u0905\u0936\u093e \u092f\u0941\u0924\u0940\u0902\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0933\u093e\u0928\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0908\u0932 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0933 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \/ \u0935\u0948\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u0947\u0926 \u0915\u093e\u092f\u092e \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0905\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0920\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093e\u091f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u093e\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u091d\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0947 \u0916\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u0903 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0917\u0921\u093e \u0905\u091c\u0942\u0928 \u0916\u0942\u092a \u091c\u093e\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094b.  \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u0903 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"368\" height=\"229\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Bimaru-states.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1159 size-full\" srcset=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Bimaru-states.jpeg 368w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Bimaru-states-300x187.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 368px) 100vw, 368px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p>\u092f\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092c\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0942 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0947\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0924\u093e\u0924. \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930, \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 &#8211; \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0905\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0947 \u0918\u0947\u090a\u0928 &#8211; BIMARU \u0939\u093e \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0924\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u093e \u0906\u0939\u0947.   (\u0968\u0966\u0967\u096d \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.plexusmd.com\/md\/post\/shortfall-of-doctors-gujarat-joins\/24883\" target=\"_blank\">\u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0939\u0940 \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e<\/a> \u0924\u0941\u091f\u0935\u0921\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0938\u0942 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093e\u0924 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924\u091a\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u092c\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0942 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0902\u092c\u0930\u094b\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0906\u0939\u0947.  \u092a\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u0940 \u0924\u093f\u0924\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0908\u091f \u0928\u0938\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0939\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0930\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0924 \u0924\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0942 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0935\u0947\u0917\u0933\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0930\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0924 \u0926\u093e\u0916\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924.)<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0968\u0966\u0966\u0966 \u0938\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u091c\u092a\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0940\u0924 \u0906\u0918\u093e\u0921\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u091c\u092a\u0947\u092f\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0924\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092c\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0942 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930\u091a\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0942\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0916\u0902\u0921\/\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0932, \u091b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0917\u0921 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u091d\u093e\u0930\u0916\u0902\u0921 \u0939\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0928\u0935\u0940  \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0940.  \u0939\u0947 \u0924\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u092e\u0942\u0933 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092e\u094b\u0920\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u092e\u091a\u0947 \u0936\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 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\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0906\u0939\u0947.  \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0942 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u092c\u0930\u0940\u091a \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0932\u0940 \u0917\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0947 \u092f\u0947\u0925\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0935\u092d\u0942\u092e\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u0947\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0924\u093e\u0924.   \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930, \u090b\u0937\u0940\u0947\u0915\u0947\u0937, \u0917\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 (\u0917\u0902\u0917\u0947\u091a\u093e \u0909\u0917\u092e), \u091c\u092e\u0928\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 (\u092f\u092e\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0926\u0940\u091a\u093e \u0909\u0917\u092e), \u0915\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925, \u092c\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0947.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.news18.com\/ibnkhabar\/uploads\/2017\/11\/map-of-uk-cg-jk.jpg?im=FitAndFill,width=1200,height=900\" alt=\"Uttarakhand is way ahead in per capita income from Jharkhand and  chhttisgarh \u2013 News18 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span>\u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0935\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940\u091a\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0906\u0939\u0947.  \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u091a\u093e \u0909\u0917\u092e \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u093e.  \u092f\u093e\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947.  \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0928\u094b\u0902\u0926 \u0906\u0939\u0947.  \u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u096d \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0926\u0924\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947.  \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0938\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u0905\u0936\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0924\u0940 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\u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924.     \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0924\u0933\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0935\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e, \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0940\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u091a\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0947.  \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u094b\u0920\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f, \u092d\u094c\u0917\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915, \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u091f\u0932\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0939\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0920\u0931\u0924\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/46\/Map_of_unitary_and_federal_states.svg\" alt=\"Federation - Wikipedia\"\/><figcaption>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0916\u093e \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u091c\u093f\u0925\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0902\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0906\u0939\u0947 &#8211; \u0909\u0926\u093e. \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0915\u0945\u0928\u0921\u093e, \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e, \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091d\u0940\u0932, \u0930\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u091d\u0930\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0921, \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928, \u0938\u0941\u0926\u093e\u0928, \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0926\u093e\u0928, \u0915\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u093e\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0933\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0923\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0923\u0940\u091a\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0924\u0942\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0940 \u0906\u0939\u0947.   \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0923\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0923\u0940 &#8211; \u0915\u0932\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930. \u0969\u096b\u0968, \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u0906\u0923\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0923\u0940 &#8211; \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0935\u091f \u0905\u0938\u0947\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0932\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930. \u0969\u096b\u096c \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0923\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0932\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930. \u0969\u096c\u0966<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u0968\u096b \u091c\u0942\u0928 \u0967\u096f\u096d\u096b \u0924\u0947 \u0968\u0967 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0967\u096f\u096d\u096d \u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0933\u093e\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0923\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A6\"><\/span>\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0923\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0923\u0940 &#8211; \u0915\u0932\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930. \u0969\u096c\u0966<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0932\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930. \u0969\u096c\u0966 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0923\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090a \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947.  \u0906\u091c\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924 \u090f\u0915\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u0932\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0928\u093e\u0939\u0940.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97\"><\/span><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/fincomindia.nic.in\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0924 (\u0915\u0932\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930. \u0968\u096e\u0966) \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0930\u0924\u0942\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924.   \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u0925\u0947\u091a\u093e \u0906\u0922\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0918\u0947\u090a\u0928 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u091f\u092a \u0915\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0947 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0923\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u091c\u092c\u093e\u092c\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u0924\u0947.  \u0967\u096f\u096b\u0967 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0940.  \u0926\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u091a \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0924\u0941\u0926 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0939\u0947.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0968\u096d \u0928\u094b\u0935\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0968\u0966\u0967\u096d \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940 \u0967\u096b\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0940.  \u0938\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u092a\u0923\u0947 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0935\u0947\u0933\u0940 \u0967\u096d \u0911\u0917\u094d\u0938\u091f \u0968\u0966\u0967\u096a \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947  <strong>\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> \u092c\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0942\u0928 \u0967 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0968\u0966\u0967\u096b \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940 \u091c\u0935\u0933\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u096c\u096b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/www.niti.gov.in\/content\/cabinet-resolutions\" target=\"_blank\">\u0915\u0945\u092c\u093f\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0930\u093f\u091d\u094b\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0936\u0928\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/a> \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0924\u0942\u0928 <strong>\u0928\u093f\u0924\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093e\u091a\u0940<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0940 \u0924\u0938\u0947\u091a \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u0947\u0935\u0930\u0940\u0932 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0939\u094d\u092f \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a (plan and non-plan expenditure) \u0939\u093e \u092b\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0922\u0942\u0928 \u091f\u093e\u0915\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u091c\u0940\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940 (Goods &amp; Services Tax) \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u093e.   \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u093e\u092c\u0940\u0902\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0924 \u092c\u0930\u0947\u091a \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A6\"><\/span>\u0915\u0932\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930. \u0968\u096e\u0966<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>280. Finance Commission.-<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(1) The President shall, within two years from the commencement of this Constitution and thereafter at the expiration of every fifth year or at such earlier time as the President considers necessary, by order constitute a Finance Commission which shall consist of a Chairman and four other members to be appointed by the President.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/velivada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/fatima-sheikh.jpg?resize=720%2C720&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"9th January \u2013 Remembering Fatima Sheikh On Her Birth Anniversary - Velivada  - Educate, Agitate, Organize\"\/><figcaption>\u092b\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092e\u093e \u0936\u0947\u0916 &#8211; \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u092b\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0938\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u092b\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0930\u094b\u092c\u0930\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0967\u096f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0936\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u0939\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7\"><\/span>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0939\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0936\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0906\u0939\u0947.  \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0935\u0949\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u0967\u096f \u0938\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0967\u096d\u096f\u096c \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikisource.org\/wiki\/Washington%27s_Farewell_Address\" target=\"_blank\">\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094b\u092a\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0937\u0923\u093e\u0924<\/a> \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0902\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0926\u0941\u092b\u0933\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u091c\u0935\u0924\u093e\u0924, \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u092c\u0941\u0921\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924.  \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0936\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0902\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0923\u0947 \u0905\u091f\u0933 \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u092b\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947.   \u092a\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0941 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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"252\" height=\"189\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/raju-shetty-loksabha-parliament-member_201903206345-2.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1192\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092d\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0940-\u0936\u0947\u0924\u0915\u0930\u0940-\u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e-\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1193\" width=\"189\" height=\"189\" srcset=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092d\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0940-\u0936\u0947\u0924\u0915\u0930\u0940-\u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e-\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b.jpeg 500w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092d\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0940-\u0936\u0947\u0924\u0915\u0930\u0940-\u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e-\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b-300x300.jpeg 300w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092d\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0940-\u0936\u0947\u0924\u0915\u0930\u0940-\u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e-\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b-150x150.jpeg 150w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092d\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0940-\u0936\u0947\u0924\u0915\u0930\u0940-\u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e-\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b-100x100.jpeg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 189px) 100vw, 189px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092d\u0947\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924\u0939\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0936\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0923\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947.  \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092e\u093f\u0933\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0906\u0927\u0940 \u0967\u096e\u096e\u096b \u0938\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924 <a href=\"#Octavian\">\u0905\u0945\u0932\u0928 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e<\/a>  \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0930\u092e\u0924\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0940\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0915\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0922\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0935 \u0917\u094b\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0926 \u0930\u093e\u0928\u0921\u0947, \u0917\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0933\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0917\u094b\u0916\u0932\u0947, \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u094c\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0940, \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u091f\u093f\u0933\u0915 \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f 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id=\"%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span>\u0915\u093e\u0901\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u092e\u0927\u0942\u0928\u091a \u092b\u0941\u091f\u0942\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0918\u0942\u0928 \u0907\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0967\u096f\u0966\u096c \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0940\u0936\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a \u0915\u092a\u091f\u0940 \u0927\u094b\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 (divide and rule &#8211; \u092b\u094b\u0921\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u093e) \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u0940\u092e \u0932\u0940\u0917\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0940.  \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924\u0930 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0901\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0942\u0939\u0940\u0924\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0932 \u0905\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u091f\u0924 \u0928\u0935\u094d\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0905\u0936\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0942\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0940 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0942 \u0938\u092d\u0947\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0940.  \u092a\u0941\u0922\u0947 \u0967\u096f\u0968\u0967 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0940.  \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a \u0926\u0936\u0915\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0901\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0901\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u091a\u0940 (Congress Socialist Party) \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0940.  \u092f\u093e\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942, \u0930\u093e\u092e\u092e\u0928\u094b\u0939\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0939\u0940\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923, \u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937\u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0938 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0916\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0917\u091c \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0932 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947.  \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0928\u0902\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092b\u0930\u0915\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0932\u094d\u0932\u092d\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u091f\u0947\u0932 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0917\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u091c\u0947\u091a \u0915\u093e\u0901\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094b\u0936\u0945\u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0947\u0917\u0933\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0940.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0967\u096f\u0968\u096b \u0938\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0921\u0949. \u0939\u0947\u0921\u0917\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u093e <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rss.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902\u0938\u0947\u0935\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0918<\/a> \u092f\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0940.  \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0923\u0940\u0932\u093e \u0935\u0947\u0917 \u0906\u0932\u093e.   \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0918 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0916\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0940.  \u0967\u096f\u096d\u096b \u0924\u0947 \u0967\u096f\u096d\u096d \u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0933\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0923\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940.   \u0906\u0923\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0917\u0947 \u0918\u0947\u0924\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0967\u096f\u096d\u096d \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 <a href=\"#\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0938\u092d\u0947\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e  \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0921\u0923\u0941\u0915\u093e<\/a> \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e.   \u0967\u096f\u096d\u096d \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0918 \u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0967\u096f\u096e\u0966 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0927\u0942\u0928 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0947\u0930 \u092a\u0921\u0942\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0940.   \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0924\u0940\u091a\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0939\u093e \u0938\u0917\u0933\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0930\u0902\u091c\u0915 \u0906\u0939\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/discourses.typepad.com\/blog\/2011\/11\/the-naxalite.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"602\" height=\"361\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/naxalismCartoon.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1207\" srcset=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/naxalismCartoon.jpg 602w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/naxalismCartoon-300x180.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932  \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0933 \u092f\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947\u091a \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0932\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093e\u091a\u093e \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u091d\u093e\u0932\u093e.  \u0928\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0936\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0935\u0930 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0928\u093e\u0939\u0940.  \u0924\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0938\u0947\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924.<br><br> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7\"><\/span>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bjp.org\/home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u092d\u093e\u091c\u092a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.inc.in\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0901\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/bahujansamajparty.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u092c\u0939\u0941\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/ncp.org.in\/en\/home\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0901\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/cpim.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.communistparty.in\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/aitcofficial.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0911\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0940\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0943\u0923\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0901\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/nppindia.in\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0928\u0945\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u092a\u093f\u092a\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"394\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Indian-National-political-parties.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1221\" srcset=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Indian-National-political-parties.jpg 700w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Indian-National-political-parties-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/nationalPeoplesPartySymbol.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1224\" width=\"138\" height=\"137\" srcset=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/nationalPeoplesPartySymbol.jpeg 225w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/nationalPeoplesPartySymbol-150x150.jpeg 150w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/nationalPeoplesPartySymbol-100x100.jpeg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 138px) 100vw, 138px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7\"><\/span>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u093e\u091a\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0909\u0926\u092f \u091d\u093e\u0932\u093e.  \u0938\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092f\u0941\u0917 \u0906\u0939\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947.  \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0936\u093f\u0935\u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e, \u092e\u0928\u0938\u0947 &#8211;  \u0906\u0938\u093e\u092e\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u092e \u0917\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926, \u0906\u0902\u0927\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u0932\u0917\u0941 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092e, \u0924\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0933\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0915 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0905\u0923\u094d\u0923\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0926\u0932 \u0939\u093e \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u2013 \u0936\u0940\u0916 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u0940\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0930\u093e \u2013 \u0967\u096f\u096c\u096c \u0928\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u0917\u0933\u0947 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u091d\u093e\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c\u091a\u0947 \u0935\u0947\u0917\u0933\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0941 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0947. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0905\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0926\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u092b\u0942\u091f \u092a\u0921\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0942\u0928\u0947&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Sant-Jarnail-Singh-Bhindranwale\" target=\"_blank\">\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092d\u093f\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/a>&nbsp;\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u0947\u0932\u0947. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u0926 \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0924 \u0917\u0947\u0932\u0940. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u0943\u0924\u0938\u0930\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092e\u0902\u0926\u0940\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u092a\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0915\u093e\u092e \u0939\u0932\u0935\u0932\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0924\u093f\u0925\u0942\u0928 \u0926\u0939\u0936\u0924\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0935\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0942 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0930\u094b\u0916\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u091c\u0942\u0928 \u0967\u096f\u096e\u096a \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092e\u0902\u0926\u0940\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0932\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0940 \u2013&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.indiatoday.in\/fyi\/story\/1984-operation-blue-star-amritsar-1251681-2018-06-06\" target=\"_blank\">Operation Blue Star<\/a>&nbsp;\u2013 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u092d\u093f\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u0947\u0932\u0947, \u092a\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092e\u0902\u0926\u0940\u0930\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0907\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0902\u0928\u093e \u0927\u0915\u094d\u0915\u093e \u092c\u0938\u0932\u093e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"670\" height=\"432\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/RamVilasPaswan.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1198\" srcset=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/RamVilasPaswan.png 670w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/RamVilasPaswan-300x193.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 670px) 100vw, 670px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95\"><\/span>\u0911\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0940\u092f\u093e \u092b\u0949\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>&#8220;The All India Forward Bloc (AIFB) is a left-wing nationalist political party in India. It emerged as a faction within the Indian National Congress in 1939, led by Subhas Chandra Bose. The party re-established as an independent political party after the independence of India. It has its main stronghold in West Bengal. The party&#8217;s current Secretary-General is Debabrata Biswas. Veteran Indian politicians Sarat Chandra Bose (brother of Subhas Chandra Bose) and Chitta Basu had been the stalwarts of the party in independent India&#8221; &#8212; Summary retrieved on October 7, 2019 http:\/\/dbpedia.org\/resource\/All_India_Forward_Bloc<\/p><cite>https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/item\/lcwaN0027417\/<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6\"><\/span>\u0906\u0938\u093e\u092e \u0917\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.asomganaparisad.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0906\u0938\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Operation_Blue_Star_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0\"><\/span>Operation Blue Star \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0967 \u091c\u0942\u0928 \u0924\u0947 \u096c \u091c\u0942\u0928 \u0967\u096f\u096e\u096a &#8211; \u0905\u092e\u0943\u0924\u0938\u0930, \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c \u092f\u0947\u0925\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092e\u0902\u0926\u0940\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u0932\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Know All About &#039;Operation Blue Star&#039; As It Completes 34 Years | ABP News\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/SrE3Tz7TFqY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A1_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80\"><\/span>\u091a\u0902\u0926\u0940\u0917\u0921 &#8211; \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c \u092f\u093e \u0926\u094b\u0928 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Chandigarh \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u091a\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u092c\u0935\u093e\u0932, \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940!\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ibaKvnYm6WU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0921\u0923\u0941\u0915 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u094b &#8211; \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0928\u094b\u0902\u0926\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u091c\u0928\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0932\u0947 (National, Regional and Registered unrecognised parties).  \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_political_parties_in_India\" target=\"_blank\">\u0907\u0925\u0947<\/a> \u092a\u0939\u093e.  \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924 \u0924\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0924 \u0916\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0939\u0940 \u0924\u092a\u093e\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u093e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span>\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0921 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u092e\u093e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"639\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/conradSangma-1024x639.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1203\" srcset=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/conradSangma-1024x639.jpeg 1024w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/conradSangma-300x187.jpeg 300w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/conradSangma-768x479.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/conradSangma.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0921 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u092e\u093e \u0939\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0918\u093e\u0932\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0902\u0924\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940\u0902\u092c\u0930\u094b\u092c\u0930 &#8211; \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e <a href=\"https:\/\/nppindia.in\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0932\u093e <\/a>\u0906\u0924\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0933\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0906\u0939\u0947.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Off The Cuff with Conrad Kongkal Sangma, Chief Minister of Meghalaya\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/opH2yp7t3Xw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"306\" height=\"406\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/subhashGhishing.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1212\" srcset=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/subhashGhishing.jpg 306w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/subhashGhishing-226x300.jpg 226w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 306px) 100vw, 306px\" \/><figcaption>\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/gnlf.in\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0917\u094b\u0930\u0916\u093e \u0928\u0945\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0932\u093f\u092c\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0902\u091f\u091a\u0947 <\/a>\u0928\u0947\u0924\u0947 &#8211; \u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937 \u0918\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"725\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/laldenga-fad4aa04-d01b-4961-b845-b4741ceadef-resize-750-725x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1214\" srcset=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/laldenga-fad4aa04-d01b-4961-b845-b4741ceadef-resize-750-725x1024.jpeg 725w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/laldenga-fad4aa04-d01b-4961-b845-b4741ceadef-resize-750-212x300.jpeg 212w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/laldenga-fad4aa04-d01b-4961-b845-b4741ceadef-resize-750.jpeg 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 725px) 100vw, 725px\" \/><figcaption>\u0932\u093e\u0932\u0921\u0947\u0902\u0917\u093e &#8211; \u092e\u093f\u091d\u094b \u0928\u0945\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0902\u091f \u092f\u093e \u092e\u093f\u091d\u094b\u0930\u093e\u092e\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u091a\u0947  \u092d\u0942\u0924\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0947. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"369\" height=\"136\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/allIndiaForwardBloc.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1216\" srcset=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/allIndiaForwardBloc.jpeg 369w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/allIndiaForwardBloc-300x111.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 369px) 100vw, 369px\" \/><figcaption>\u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937\u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0938 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6\"><\/span>\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0926<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u0909\u0938 \u091c\u093c\u092e\u0940\u0902\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0928\u0947 Naxal, Naxalism in India \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935 \u0930\u0916\u0940 | Naxal Attack\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/0BZeQhmVgco?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A7_%E2%80%93_%E0%A5%A9_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AC_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF\"><\/span>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0917\u0940\u0932 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u0927 &#8211; \u0969 \u092e\u0947 \u0967\u096f\u096f\u096f \u0924\u0947 \u0968\u096c \u091c\u0941\u0932\u0948 \u0967\u096f\u096f\u096f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"LOC Kargil (2003) HD Full Movie (LOC Kargil \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0940 \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092e HD)\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/dWuSoWOO7fw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/www.panunkashmir.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u092a\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0936\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0930<\/a> &#8211; \u0915\u093e\u0936\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0902\u0921\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>PANUN KASHMIR<\/strong>\u00a0(meaning\u00a0<em>our own Kashmir<\/em>) is a struggle to reconquer that Kashmir which is almost lost.<\/p><p><strong>PANUN KASHMIR<\/strong>\u00a0is an effort to\u00a0<em>Save Kashmiri Pandits to Save Kashmir to Save India.<\/em><\/p><cite>http:\/\/www.panunkashmir.org\/<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%A4_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87\"><\/span>\u092f\u093e\u0938\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0924 &#8211; \u092a\u0945\u0932\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0908\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0947<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Yasser Arafat : Palestine \u0915\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0917\u091c \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e Indira Gandhi \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0939\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947. (BBC Hindi)\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Vm8W6t3lNes?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldatlas.com\/r\/w1200\/upload\/b2\/08\/95\/palestine-map-copy.png\" alt=\"Palestine Maps &amp; Facts - World Atlas\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldatlas.com\/r\/w1200\/upload\/bf\/b2\/ae\/ps-02.png\" alt=\"Map showing location of Palestine in the world.\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lone_wolf_terrorism\"><\/span>Lone wolf terrorism<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.risetopeace.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/2018-09-22-Kate-Kleinle-Pic.jpg\" alt=\"Lone Wolf Terror\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Lone-wolf terrorists are those who operate on their own, without the constraints imposed by an organisation with a structured hierarchy and chain of command. They are \u201cself-radicalized individuals who commit violent acts to promote a cause or support a belief system\u2026 they appear to be\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1111&amp;context=jpps\">isolated<\/a>\u00a0and avoid many of the traditional organizational characteristics used to identify and track traditional terrorist groups\u201d. They pose an increasing threat to the United States and much of Europe, where most terrorist groups lack a structured presence but still possess the ability to radicalise individual members of society through media and the Internet. Though they may not be \u201cofficial\u201d members of any terrorist organisations, they often draw their inspiration from such groups, mimicking their tactics and claiming them as inspiration for the attacks.<\/p><cite>https:\/\/www.risetopeace.org\/2018\/09\/22\/lone-wolf-terror\/kkleinle\/<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Boko_Haram_%E2%80%93_Terrorist_organisation_in_Nigeria_Africa\"><\/span>Boko Haram &#8211; Terrorist organisation in Nigeria, Africa<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092c\u094b\u0915\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092f\u093e \u0926\u0939\u0936\u0924\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947\u0928\u0940 \u0968\u0966\u0967\u096a \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u091c\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u091a\u093f\u092c\u0949\u0915 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 276 \u0936\u093e\u0932\u0947\u092f \u092e\u0941\u0932\u0940\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/dsUC72i3kHo\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%80_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87\"><\/span>\u092e\u0941\u0905\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0930 \u0917\u0921\u094d\u0921\u093e\u092b\u0940 &#8211; \u0932\u093f\u092c\u0940\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u092d\u0942\u0924\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0947<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Muammar Gaddafi \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 Libya \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 42 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u092c\u093f\u091c\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0947? (BBC Hindi)\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rFF_caeznV4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1\"><\/span>\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0911\u0932\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0921<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Operation Wrath of God, Know how Mossad took revenge for 1972 Munich Olympic massacre\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Gk5JHunSr_I?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span>\u092e\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e \u0913\u092e\u0930 &#8211; \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092c\u093e\u0928\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.britannica.com\/67\/184667-050-9762BCAC\/Mohammad-Omar.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>\u092e\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e \u0913\u092e\u0930<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Afghanistan Crisis | History of Taliban | US Troop Return | Explained by Dhruv Rathee\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/051CBvanVwU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8\"><\/span>\u092e\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u092e\u093e\u0930\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u0930\u094b\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0917\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Rohingya Crisis in 90 Seconds\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/yRnWtbZv83w?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80\"><\/span>\u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0926\u0939\u0936\u0924\u0935\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0935\u0921\u0940\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u091f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0940<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"193\" height=\"121\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-5.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3536\"\/><figcaption>\u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0932\u091a\u093e \u091d\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/israelforever.org\/interact\/blog\/entebbe_map.GIF\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Covert Rescue Mission in Entebbe: Operation Thunderbolt | History of Israel Explained | Unpacked\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/hznOD4SLTPg?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Killing_of_Ravindra_Mhatre\" target=\"_blank\">\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0947 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u091c\u0947\u0915\u0947\u090f\u0932\u090f\u092b \u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0915\u092c\u0941\u0932 \u092c\u091f\u094d\u091f \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0947 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0932\u0902\u0921\u0928 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0967\u096f\u096e\u096a \u0938\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0940.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87_%E2%80%93_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A9_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span>\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0945\u0915 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0947 &#8211; \u0967\u096f\u096f\u0969 \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u092c\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092c \u0938\u094d\u092b\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0915\u0925\u093e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images-eu.ssl-images-amazon.com\/images\/I\/51vru1cafaL._SX342_SY445_QL70_ML2_.jpg\" alt=\"Black Friday: The True Story of the Bombay Bomb Blasts eBook : Zaidi, S  Hussain: Amazon.in: Kindle Store\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%9F_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87\"><\/span>\u0935\u0947\u0932\u0941\u092a\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0928 &#8211; \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0902\u0915\u0947\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u0924\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0933 \u0926\u0939\u0936\u0924\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0917\u091f &#8211; \u0932\u093f\u092c\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u093e\u092f\u0917\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0911\u092b \u0924\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0933 \u0907\u0932\u092e \u091a\u0947 (\u090f\u0932. \u091f\u0940. \u091f\u0940. \u0908.) \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0947<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.newindianexpress.com\/uploads\/user\/imagelibrary\/2017\/7\/27\/w600X300\/ind13128_21-07-2008_19_10_59.jpg?w=400&amp;dpr=2.6\" alt=\"Tamil leaders in Sri Lanka celebrate LTTE chief Prabhakaran's 63rd birthday  anniversary- The New Indian Express\"\/><figcaption>\u0935\u0947\u0932\u0941\u092a\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0928 &#8211; LTTE \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0902\u0915\u0947\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u092b\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0943\u0924\u0940\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF\"><\/span>\u0906\u0926\u0940 \u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>According to one tradition, Shankara was born into a pious\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Nambudiri\">Nambudiri<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Brahman-caste\">Brahman<\/a>\u00a0family in a quiet village called Kaladi on the Periyar (Purna) River,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Kerala\">Kerala<\/a>, southern\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/India\">India<\/a>. He is said to have lost his father, Shivaguru, early in his life. He\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/dictionary\/renounced\">renounced<\/a>\u00a0the world and became a\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/sannyasi\">sannyasin<\/a><\/em>\u00a0(ascetic) against his mother\u2019s will. He studied under Govinda, who was a pupil of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Gaudapada\">Gaudapada<\/a>. Nothing certain is known about Govinda, but Gaudapada is notable as the author of an important Vedanta work,\u00a0<em>Mandukya-karika,<\/em>\u00a0in which the influence of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Mahayana\">Mahayana<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Buddhism\">Buddhism<\/a>\u2014a form of Buddhism aiming at the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/salvation-religion\/Methods-and-techniques#ref33995\">salvation<\/a>\u00a0of all beings and tending toward nondualistic or monistic thought\u2014is evident and even extreme, especially in its last chapter.<\/p><cite>https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Shankara<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80%E2%80%9D_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95\"><\/span>&#8220;\u092e\u093f\u0933\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091c\u0923\u0940&#8221; \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0933 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0940\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/photo\/73786102.cms\" alt=\"Feminist-editor Vidya Bal passes away at 84\" width=\"453\" height=\"340\"\/><figcaption>\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0933 &#8211; &#8220;\u092e\u093f\u0933\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091c\u0923\u0940&#8221; \u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>&#8216;\u092e\u093f\u0933\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091c\u0923\u0940&#8217; \u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915\u093e\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0915 \u0911\u0917\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0967\u096f\u096e\u096f \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u093e. \u0928\u091a\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0938\u094b\u0938\u093e\u092f\u091f\u0940\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0939\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u091c\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u091a\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092f\u091a\u0947. \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0908 \u091a\u094c\u0925\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u091c\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0939\u093e\u092f\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e. \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0930\u092a\u0923\u093e\u0926\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0939\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u091c\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0942 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e. \u0926\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928, \u0967\u096b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947 \u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0940\u0932 \u092d\u094b\u0902\u0921\u0947 \u0915\u0949\u0932\u0928\u0940 \u092f\u0947\u0925\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0947. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0908\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0927\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u094d\u0939\u093e \u0928\u091a\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0938\u094b\u0938\u093e\u092f\u091f\u0940\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u0939\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u091c\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u091a \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0926\u0930\u0935\u0933 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u0924\u093e \u092f\u0947\u0924 \u0906\u0939\u0947,&#8217; \u0905\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0917\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0935\u093f. \u092e. \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0924\u0932\u0947.<\/p><cite><a href=\"https:\/\/maharashtratimes.com\/maharashtra\/pune-news\/the-office-of-milun-saryajani-magazine-opened-several-days-after-the-death-of-social-activist-vidya-bal\/articleshow\/80283846.cms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u091f\u093e\u0908\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u0932\u0947\u0916<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8\"><\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0927\u093e \u092a\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0930 \u2013 \u0928\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093e \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0-1024x521.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3321\"\/><figcaption>\u0928\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093e \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0927\u093e \u092a\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0930 \u2013 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u0928\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093e \u0928\u0926\u0940\u0935\u0930\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094b\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0941 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0947.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/Om0_n-HmBQo\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-immolation-of-roop-kanwar\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Immolation_of_Roop_Kanwar\"><\/span><strong>The Immolation of Roop Kanwar<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>One such incident of&nbsp;<em>sati<\/em>&nbsp;that has garnered immense attention and spurred a new chain of debates and movements was the case of Roop Kanwar\u2014the last known case of&nbsp;<em>sati<\/em>&nbsp;in India. On September 4, 1987 Roop Kanwar, an eighteen-year old teen had taken the decision to jump into the funeral pyre of her husband in an act of self- immolation that came to establish a legacy that would live on for years to come. The mass audience who were spectators to this act, described it as a&nbsp;<em>voluntary<\/em>&nbsp;action. This incident had jolted the state of Rajasthan and spurred a huge human rights campaign countrywide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/feminisminindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/BeFunky-collage-5-scaled.jpg?resize=696%2C395&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"Roop Kanwar \u2014 Last Known Case Of Sati In India &amp; Its Relevance Today\" class=\"wp-image-85197\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AD\"><\/span>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"Octavian\">\u0967. Allan Octavian Hume, born June 6, 1829, Montrose, Forfarshire, Scot.\u2014died July 31, 1912, London, Eng., British administrator in India, one of the leading spirits in the founding of the Indian National Congress.) &#8211; Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia 2020, July 27. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"Octavian\"><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Allan-Octavian-Hume\" target=\"_blank\">Allan Octavian Hume. Encyclopedia Britannica. <\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0968. \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902\u0938\u0947\u0935\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u0940\u091a\u093e <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dnaindia.com\/analysis\/standpoint-rashtriya-swayamsewak-sangh-how-the-world-s-largest-ngo-has-changed-the-face-of-indian-democracy-1988636\" target=\"_blank\">\u0939\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0916<\/a> &#8211; \u092d\u093e\u091c\u092a\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0924\u0933\u0940\u0935\u0930\u0940\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MrsGandhi\" target=\"_blank\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924\u0940 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<\/a> \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940 \u0967\u096b \u092e\u0947 \u0968\u0966\u0967\u096a \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u091c\u0947 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0926\u093e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u092f\u0947\u0923\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0947 \u091c\u0935\u0933\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930  \u0932\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0916.  \u092f\u093e\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938 \u0932\u093e \u092c\u093f\u0917\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u094b\u0927\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0969. \u0936\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0940\u0932 \u092e\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092a\u091f &#8211;  <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/IABqOkI9QUA\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/IABqOkI9QUA<\/a> &#8211; \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCWxqSvqiH8PGpSNPSVtFwGw\" target=\"_blank\">\u092f\u0941\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c \u091a\u0945\u0928\u0932\u0935\u0930 <\/a> \u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u091a\u0947 \u092c\u0930\u0947\u091a \u092e\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092a\u091f \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u096a. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0906\u091c\u0935\u0930\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0938\u092d\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0921\u0923\u0941\u0915\u093e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Screenshot-2021-04-08-at-20.25.21.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1228\" width=\"418\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Screenshot-2021-04-08-at-20.25.21.png 418w, http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Screenshot-2021-04-08-at-20.25.21-193x300.png 193w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 418px) 100vw, 418px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"1-FYBA - Semester 2 - Political Science - Introductory lecture\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1_tcJiU2Z_A?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0920\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0938\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092c\u0930\u094b\u092c\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0926\u093e \u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0921\u094b\u0933\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0922\u0947 \u092f\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0924\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e. \u0930\u091c\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0920\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947. (\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u091c\u0923\u093e\u0902\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u091f\u0942 \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947.) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e. \u0930\u091c\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0920\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947. (\u0967\u096c \u0911\u0917\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0967\u096f\u0968\u096e \u0924\u0947 \u0967\u096f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0968\u0966\u0967\u096b &#8211; \u096e\u096c \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0947, \u096b \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0928\u0947 \u0969 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938) \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091a\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092c\u0930\u093e\u091a \u0917\u093e\u091c\u0932\u093e &#8211;&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1230,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-political-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1151"}],"version-history":[{"count":86,"href":"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1151\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3572,"href":"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1151\/revisions\/3572"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1230"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/drtktopecollege.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}